Category: rehabilitation

Rehabilitation is defined as a combination of methods that are focused in restoring the patient s useful life. Whether you have been in an accident or just experienced a medical problem, rehabilitation could help your body achieve the normal daily functions by different kinds of recovery techniques.

Rehabilitation is important whether a patient has just been out from a hospital due to cardiac problems, if a patient has just been on a tragic accident, or if a patient has been abusing drugs or alcohol.

Whether physical or psychological, rehabilitation from diseases, injuries or disorders is important to improve one s medical and mental health through different techniques, medication and support.

However, rehabilitation methods differ from one patient to the next. This is because patients of drug and alcohol abuse need to undergo withdrawal, behavior therapies, psychological support and other treatments to ensure immediate and long-lasting results. On the other hand, rehabilitation from injuries and diseases need constant care and supervision from health experts in improving function abilities and maintaining proper medical health.

Different Kinds of Rehabilitation

Any kind of rehabilitation strives to meet one goal to improve the lives of those who have been diagnosed with a disease, who have experienced injuries or who have chronic drug addiction.

For patients who have been diagnosed with diseases, such as lung and heart problems, spinal disorders, cancer or other disease that may affect physical functions, rehabilitation can provide the needed help for the patients to return to work or home.

When a person undergoes rehabilitation after a disease, experts examine the patient by treating symptoms, addressing risk factors, providing counseling or family support and restoring the physical fitness.

If a person has gone through injuries from sports, accidents or other reasons, rehabilitation can help in improving functionality of movements and maximizing one s health. Through this kind of rehabilitation, not only is the physical aspects covered, but also the mental, psychological and sociological aspects in achieving full recovery.

Rehabilitation from injuries requires constant care by providing exercise therapies to regain muscles lost and recover from trauma experienced by allowing contact to other patients who have experienced similar injuries.

Patients who need rehabilitation from alcohol or drug abuse require treatment programs that are as complicated as rehabilitation from injuries and diseases. This is because each treatment is conducted individually to fit the patient s medical, physical and psychological needs.

Rehabilitation, regardless of cause and treatments needed, can help people in regaining their social status by enabling them to live normal and healthy lives.

There are five major physical therapy centers, i.e. pediatric, orthopedic, geriatric, cardiovascular and pulmonary rehabilitation.

The pediatric rehabilitation centre focuses on infants and children. The treatment is usually focused and trained on congenital and non-congenital diseases, spina bifida, torticollis, cerebral palsy and some of the problems that result in developmental delays.

The orthopedic rehabilitation center targets all types of dysfunctions that result from the skeletal system. This could be the result of birth defects, which could not/and were not treated in the pediatric centre, it could be the result of accidents, and it could be the result of other bone diseases, which affect both muscle and bone. This is a very complex process, which consists of exercises, massage, hot and cold compress, and psychological counseling, to name a few.

The geriatric rehabilitation centre as the name indicates deals solely with seniors and their problems. The work is harder here because age is working against the treatment. Some of the main problems that the rehab experts are working with would be, Alzheimer s diseases, stroke, incontinence, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, hip injury, spinal chord injury, and so on. Often the cardiovascular and pulmonary rehabilitation is also included in this program because it is part of a host of other diseases that affect the elderly.

The cardiovascular and pulmonary rehabilitation centre is a very crucial rehabilitation unit since it works with vital organs such as the heart and lungs. The pulmonary rehabilitation is usually required in the wake of lung damage due to asthma, pneumonia, TB, cancer and many other such lung diseases, which affect the endurance and functionality of this organ. Besides the pulmonary rehabilitation this centre deals with heart problems that may result from by-pass surgery, stroke, heart attack and other major heart diseases.

Comprehensive Care

Seldom, a patient would need to register to more than one rehabilitation center because the care/treatment is given according to the priority of the health problems. A little overlapping of rehabilitation care will be there even in ordinary circumstances. However, generally the physical therapy necessary will fall into any of these categories.

Besides the treatment, physical therapy can work wonders in the recovery program of the patient. Whenever the medical treatment is backed up by appropriate physical therapy, the recovery is faster and complete. This is why it is very important that the patients have access to the right type of physical therapy as early in the treatment as possible.